"Romeo and Juliet" by William Shakespeare is a tragic drama, believed to have been written in the late 1500s. The play follows the passionate and ill-fated romance between Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet, two young lovers caught in the crossfire of a longstanding feud between their powerful families. Their deep and immediate connection is continually challenged by the hostility surrounding them, leading to a heartbreaking conclusion.
The play opens with a Prologue delivered by the Chorus, which outlines the central conflict and foreshadows the doomed fate of the lovers. In the early scenes, a violent street fight erupts between the Montagues and Capulets, emphasizing the intensity of their mutual hatred. As the narrative unfolds, characters such as the peace-seeking Benvolio, the hot-headed Tybalt, and the witty Mercutio are introduced, adding complexity to the social and emotional tensions.
Initially, Romeo is heartbroken over his unreturned affection for Rosaline, but everything changes when he meets Juliet at a lavish Capulet celebration. Their instant and powerful attraction sparks a romantic exchange that becomes iconic, even as they remain unaware of each other’s identity. This encounter marks the beginning of their secret love and foreshadows the many trials they will endure, as their relationship grows amid turmoil, secrecy, and relentless opposition.
