"Emma" by Jane Austen is a novel written in the early 19th century, during the Regency era. The story follows Emma Woodhouse, a spirited and privileged young woman who takes great pleasure in matchmaking for those around her. After her close companion and former governess, Miss Taylor, marries Mr. Weston, Emma is left feeling a sense of loss and increased solitude. In response, she throws herself into orchestrating romantic pairings—most notably involving her friend Harriet Smith, a sweet-natured but socially inferior young woman.
At the beginning of the novel, readers are introduced to Emma’s comfortable yet somewhat insular life at Hartfield. The opening chapters highlight her reflections on her current situation, her affectionate relationship with Miss Taylor, and the cautious, hypochondriacal nature of her father, Mr. Woodhouse. As Emma turns her attention to Harriet’s romantic prospects—particularly with the respectable but modest farmer Robert Martin—the story begins to explore themes of class distinctions and the unintended consequences of well-meant interference.
This early part of the novel sets up a key contrast between Emma’s confidence in her own judgment and the complexities of human relationships that she has yet to fully understand.